British Columbia (BC) has introduced two new ministries designed to focus on advancing its goals for clean energy and critical mineral development.
Premier David Eby announced on November 18 the restructuring of the former Ministry of Energy, Mines, and Low Carbon Innovation, which will now be split into the Ministry of Energy and Climate Solutions and the Ministry of Mining and Critical Minerals.
The changes reflect the province’s commitment to addressing climate change and seizing opportunities in critical mineral production to support the global energy transition.
Under the new structure, the Ministry of Energy and Climate Solutions will oversee BC’s energy policies to ensure its alignment with climate goals, specifically under the Paris Agreement. The Climate Action Secretariat, which coordinates the province’s climate initiatives, will also now operate under this ministry. Adrian Dix, previously responsible for health, will lead it.
The ministry will manage the electricity, alternative energy and petroleum resource sectors, while also working to expand the province’s electricity and low-carbon energy projects. This will include oversight of major projects such as the North Coast Transmission Line and BC Hydro’s Capital Plan.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Mining and Critical Minerals, led by Jagrup Brar, will focus on enhancing the province’s mining capabilities, particularly in critical minerals like copper, lithium and rare earth elements.
BC’s focus on critical minerals aligns with global trends as the demand for materials such as lithium is projected to grow significantly, driven by the transition to low-carbon energy systems. These materials are essential for the renewable energy infrastructure critical for the ongoing energy transition, as well as technologies such as lithium-ion batteries and electric vehicles.
Government data suggests that copper demand could double by 2050, creating opportunities for BC to attract investment and generate employment, particularly in rural areas.
Brar, who previously served as Minister of State for Trade, is expected to prioritize regulatory reforms and streamline project approvals. The ministry will oversee the advancement of 17 critical mineral projects and work to modernize the Mineral Tenure Act to meet regulatory requirements, including Indigenous consultation standards.
The provincial government sees the critical minerals sector as a driver for economic growth and a contributor to North American energy security goals. However, it has acknowledged the need to address environmental concerns and Indigenous rights as part of the development process.
The creation of a dedicated mining ministry has been welcomed by industry leaders. The Association of Mineral Exploration and the Mining Association of British Columbia (MABC) view the restructuring as a step toward attracting investment and addressing long-standing issues such as permitting delays and regulatory uncertainty.
Michael Goehring, CEO of MABC, stated that the new ministry offers an opportunity to modernize regulations and ensure environmental standards are upheld.
“Recognizing the urgent need to modernize and speed mine permitting, the NDP platform committed to guaranteed permit review timelines while maintaining environmental and safety standards,” he added.
Keerit Jutla, president of the Association of Mineral Exploration, emphasized the significance of streamlining permitting processes and the importance of meeting guaranteed timelines for reviews.
“In order for BC to realize its full potential as a natural resource leader, a whole-of-government approach will be needed to ensure it is built holistically, and representative of all of B.C., urban and rural,” Jutla said.
With more than 1,100 exploration and mining companies headquartered in Vancouver, British Columbia is a hub for the global mining industry.
The province’s ability to meet domestic and international demand for critical minerals is expected to bolster its economy and position it as a leader in sustainable resource development.
Securities Disclosure: I, Giann Liguid, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.